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Choosing a bike: a complete guide to MTB mountain bikes

Choosing a bike: a complete guide to MTB mountain bikes
2023-12-01 Gediminas Kaupas

What Makes Mountain Bikes (MTB) Unique?

Mountain bikes (MTB - Mountain Terrain Bike) are unique compared to other types of bikes due to their specialized design and features that make them perfect for off-road riding and challenging terrains. Here are some key features that make mountain bikes stand out:

Durable Frame Construction

Mountain bike frames are designed to withstand various challenges. They are often made from materials like aluminum or steel, known for their strength and durability.

Suspension Systems

Many mountain bikes come with suspension systems that absorb shocks and vibrations from rough terrain. There are two main types of suspension systems: hardtail (bikes with front suspension only) and full suspension (bikes with both front and rear suspension). These features help improve rider comfort and bike handling.

Wide, Knobby Tires

Mountain bikes typically have wider tires with aggressive tread patterns compared to road bikes. The larger tire width provides better stability and grip on uneven surfaces, while the knobby tread ensures effective traction on various terrains.

Disc Brakes

Mountain bikes often use disc brakes, which offer excellent stopping power and perform well in various conditions, including mud and wet surfaces. This is crucial for maintaining control on steep descents and technical trails.

Handlebars

Mountain bike handlebars are usually wider than those on road bikes, making them easier to control on uneven terrain.

Geometry

Mountain bikes feature specialized geometry designed for stability and control in challenging conditions. Frame angles and wheelbases contribute to the bike's handling characteristics, making it perform well on descents and maneuverable in narrow spaces.

Due to these features, mountain bikes are ideal for off-road riding and easily handle the challenges it presents. An MTB bike ensures that riders can traverse various, often harsh, terrains and difficult-to-reach trails.


Mountain Bikes: Various Models and Specifications

Mountain bikes differ in their models and specifications, so before choosing the most suitable mountain bike for yourself, you should consider the type of terrain you will be riding on and the suspension system you need. Mountain bikes usually have the following specifications:

Hardtail Mountain Bikes

Hardtail mountain bikes typically have front suspension but lack rear suspension. They are often lighter and simpler, making them popular for off-road riding and less mountainous trails. The absence of rear suspension makes these bikes more efficient when climbing hills.

Full Suspension Mountain Bikes

Full suspension mountain bikes feature both front and rear suspension systems. These bikes are designed to provide better traction, control, and comfort on rough terrain. They are commonly used for riding on uneven forest and mountainous trails.

Men's and Women's Mountain Bikes

Mountain bikes (MTB) are often designed with specific frame geometry and components that cater to the average anatomical differences between men and women. Women's mountain bikes typically have lower, more curved frames and may feature different saddles or handlebars to enhance comfort and performance for female riders.


Electric Mountain Bikes – A New Step in Bicycle Evolution

Electric mountain bikes are bicycles equipped with an electric motor that assists the rider in pedaling. These bikes have gained popularity in recent years due to their versatility and functionality, especially the Specialized bikes. Here are some key features of electric mountain bikes:

Electric Motor. The electric motor is usually integrated into the frame or mounted on the front or rear wheel. It provides pedal assistance, meaning the motor engages when the rider pedals, giving additional power to make pedaling easier.

Battery. Electric mountain bikes are powered by rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. The battery is typically integrated into the frame and can be removed for charging.

Assistance Levels. Electric mountain bikes often come with multiple levels of assistance, allowing the rider to choose based on the terrain and desired effort level. This helps riders conserve battery power on flat or easy trails.

Weight. Due to the motor and battery, electric mountain bikes were traditionally heavier than conventional mountain bikes. However, advancements in technology have led to many lightweight electric MTB models available today, ensuring the bike's functionality and comfort.

Versatility. Electric mountain bikes can appeal to a wider range of riders, including those who may not have the physical fitness required to tackle challenging trails.

Electric mountain bikes offer a unique combination of traditional mountain biking and electric assistance, opening up new possibilities for cyclists and expanding the range of trails they can ride.

They are designed for a diverse audience, from experienced mountain bikers seeking broader opportunities to individuals dreaming of cycling but lacking the necessary physical preparation.


How and Where to Buy Mountain Bikes?

You can choose and purchase the most suitable mountain bike not only in the VELONOVA physical store but also online. If you have any questions about the bike model and other features, it is always recommended to contact the store's consultants. We remind you that our online store features customer reviews on specific bike models. We invite you to visit!

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